Global IDP Team · 2026-03-10 · 11 min read
Indonesia, the world's largest archipelago with over 17,000 islands, is an increasingly popular destination for travelers seeking adventure, culture, and tropical beauty. While most visitors focus on Bali, the islands of Java, Lombok, Flores, and Sumatra offer incredible road trip opportunities. Driving in Indonesia presents unique challenges, but with the right preparation, it's a rewarding way to explore.
Do You Need an International Driving Permit in Indonesia?
Yes, absolutely. Indonesia strictly requires foreign drivers to carry an IDP:
- An IDP is legally required for all foreign drivers
- Police checkpoints are common, especially in Bali's tourist areas (Kuta, Seminyak, Ubud, Canggu)
- Without an IDP, expect fines of 500,000–1,000,000 IDR (approximately $30–$65 USD)
- Travel insurance companies will reject claims if you were driving without an IDP
- Motorbike riders are specifically targeted at checkpoints
- Your IDP must match the vehicle category you're driving — Category A for motorbikes
⚠️ Critical: Bali police conduct daily checkpoints in tourist areas. Foreign riders without an IDP are the primary target. Fines are collected on the spot.
Indonesia Driving Rules & Requirements
Rule · Details ·
------ · --------- ·
Side of the road · Left-hand traffic ·
Minimum driving age · 17 years (cars), 16 years (motorbikes) ·
Speed limit — urban · 30–50 km/h ·
Speed limit — highways · 60–100 km/h ·
Blood alcohol limit · No official limit, but any impairment is illegal ·
Seatbelts · Mandatory for front passengers ·
Helmets · Mandatory for all motorbike riders and passengers ·
Mobile phone use · Prohibited while driving ·
Left-Hand Traffic
Indonesia drives on the left side of the road — a legacy of Dutch colonial rule. If you're accustomed to right-hand traffic, take extra care:
- The steering wheel is on the right side of the vehicle
- Roundabouts go clockwise
- Overtake on the right
- Be especially careful at intersections — look right first
Driving in Bali
Bali is where most foreign tourists drive in Indonesia, primarily on scooters and motorbikes.
Scooter/Motorbike Culture in Bali
- Scooters are the primary mode of transport — there are over 3 million in Bali alone
- Rental prices: 50,000–80,000 IDR per day ($3–$5 USD) for a 110–125cc scooter
- No formal training is required from rental shops — but you need a valid motorcycle license + IDP
- Popular scooter routes: Ubud rice terraces, Uluwatu cliff roads, coastal Canggu to Tanah Lot
Bali Traffic Challenges
- Traffic congestion in southern Bali (Kuta, Seminyak, Denpasar) is severe, especially during rush hours
- Road conditions vary — main roads are generally good, but side roads can be potholed and unpaved
- Ceremonial processions can block roads for hours — this is a regular occurrence
- Dogs, chickens, and other animals on the road are constant hazards
- Unmarked speed bumps are everywhere
Common Bali Police Checkpoint Locations
Police checkpoints for tourists are routinely set up at:
- Sunset Road (Kuta/Seminyak)
- Jalan Raya Ubud
- Canggu main road
- Airport approach road
- Sanur bypass
What they check: IDP, domestic license, helmet, vehicle registration
Driving in Java
Java offers a completely different driving experience:
- Traffic in Jakarta is among the worst in the world — avoid driving in the capital
- The road from Yogyakarta to Bromo offers stunning volcanic scenery
- Toll roads (Tol) connect major cities on Java's north coast — they're modern and efficient
- Fuel stations (SPBU) are abundant on Java
- Consider hiring a driver with car — it's affordable and eliminates stress
Renting a Vehicle in Indonesia
What You'll Need
- Valid domestic driving license (with motorcycle endorsement for scooters)
- International Driving Permit (mandatory)
- Passport
- Minimum age of 21 for cars, 17 for motorbikes
Rental Costs
Vehicle Type · Daily Rate (approx.) ·
------------- · --------------------- ·
Scooter (110–125cc) · $3–$5 USD ·
Motorbike (150–250cc) · $8–Start Application